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Smith, James McCune

2 articles on Smith, James McCune

  • Smith, James McCune

    Source: Encyclopedia of African American History, 1619-1895: From the Colonial Period to the Age of Frederick Douglass

    Word Count: 1604      Includes:  Bibliography

    (b. 18 April 1813; d. 17 November 1865),
    black abolitionist and physician. James McCune Smith was born in New York City as the son of slaves; all that is known of his parents is that his mother was, in his words, “a self-emancipated bond-woman.” His own liberty came on 4 July 1827, when the Emancipation Act of New York officially freed the state's remaining slaves. Smith was fourteen at the time and a student at the Charles C. Andrews African Free School no. 2, and he described that day as a “real full-souled, full-voiced shouting for joy” that brought him from “the gloom of midnight” into “the joyful light of day.” He graduated with honors from the African Free School but was denied admission to Columbia College and Geneva, New York, medical schools because of his race. With assistance from the black minister Peter Williams Jr. he entered the University of Glasgow, Scotland, in ...
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  • Smith, James McCune

    Source: African American National Biography

    Word Count: 1511      Includes:  Further Reading

    (18 Apr. 1813–17 Nov. 1865), abolitionist and physician, was born in New York City, the son of slaves. All that is known of his parents is that his mother was, in his words, “a self-emancipated bond-woman.” His own liberty came on 4 July 1827, when the Emancipation Act of the state of New York officially freed its remaining slaves. Smith was fourteen at the time, a student at the Charles C. Andrews African Free School No. 2, and he described that day as a “real full-souled, full-voiced shouting for joy” that brought him from “the gloom of midnight” into “the joyful light of day.” He graduated with honors from the African Free School but was denied admission to Columbia College and Geneva, New York, medical schools because of his race. With assistance from black minister Peter Williams Jr. ...
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